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- <text id=93TT0753>
- <title>
- Dec. 13, 1993: The Arts & Media:Theater
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1993
- Dec. 13, 1993 The Big Three:Chrysler, Ford, and GM
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- THE ARTS & MEDIA, Page 81
- Theater
- Honest Abe Of Oberammergau
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>Sam Waterston tries to play dark edges, but Robert Sherwood's
- once esteemed epic about Lincoln seems mere pageantry today
- </p>
- <p>By William A. Henry III
- </p>
- <p> There are two remarkable things about the revival of Abe Lincoln
- in Illinois, the 1939 Pulitzer prizewinner for best play that
- opened last week at New York City's Lincoln Center. One is the
- curtain call, when the full cast of 49 actors crowds the stage,
- a stunning sight in these budget-conscious days of single-set,
- four- or five-character dramas. The other, even more startling,
- is the very fact that anyone would choose to bring this sprawling,
- earnest pageant back to Broadway. Rather than current theater,
- it resembles Oberammergau's passion plays or those outdoor historical
- extravaganzas in the U.S. heartland that put a wig and costume
- on practically everyone in town.
- </p>
- <p> Less remarkable, though full of courage and emotional range,
- is Sam Waterston's portrayal of the backwoodsman turned reluctant
- candidate in a dozen scenes spanning a quarter-century, as Lincoln
- rises from law student to President-elect. He is the center
- of an impressive production of a once esteemed play that is
- now interesting chiefly as a barometer of how tastes, political
- mores and media behavior have changed.
- </p>
- <p> Abe Lincoln in Illinois was one of three plays to win Pulitzer
- Prizes for author Robert E. Sherwood during a five-year span.
- (The others were Idiot's Delight, a 1936 comedic outcry against
- the forces breeding World War II, and There Shall Be No Night,
- a 1940 tragedy about the invasion of Finland.) A commercial
- success, Abe Lincoln ran more than a year. For its time, an
- era of patriotic fervor verging on hagiography toward national
- leaders, it is daringly candid.
- </p>
- <p> It portrays, if briefly and discreetly, the mental problems
- that beset Lincoln and his wife. It acknowledges their marital
- troubles. It describes Lincoln as lazy, lacking in ambition,
- needing prodding to seek office. It depicts him as ideologically
- cautious and passive, resistant to reform, hesitant even to
- take up the abolitionist cause against slavery. Sherwood was
- echoing the populist message of Frank Capra's contemporaneous
- films, Mr. Deeds Goes to Town and Mr. Smith Goes to Washington:
- the only hero to trust is one who doesn't want the job. But
- Sherwood was also humanizing an outsize figure, pointing out
- that nobility does not require perfection and that anyone can
- grow better.
- </p>
- <p> By the standards of today, however, when admiration is only
- a way station on the road to being debunked, this Lincoln is
- still a plaster saint. Moreover, his pivotal transformations
- take place offstage, or at least inside his head. He jilts Mary
- Todd because she is too ambitious, then after two years' absence
- seeks her hand. It's never clear why. As for abolition, he seemingly
- undergoes a quasi-religious conversion on the prairie, praying
- aloud for a friend's dying child while the friend's loyal servant--the one black in the 3 hr. 20 min. epic--fetches water.
- But Lincoln, who has sounded like an atheist until then, doesn't
- explain what he felt.
- </p>
- <p> Waterston struggles manfully to explicate this underwritten
- character, never more successfully than when he capers around
- the stage in delight at a couple of his own irreverent jokes.
- But it is a measure of how stately and hollow the enterprise
- is that the grandest moments are the scene changes, with their
- sweeping use of the wide stage, and the special effects of the
- finale, as a train pulls in to take Lincoln away to Washington,
- martyrdom and immortality.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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